SADC Steps Up Support for Madagascar’s Political Transition

The Southern African Development Community (SADC) has endorsed plans to establish a liaison office in Antananarivo to support Madagascar’s political transition. The decision followed an extraordinary meeting of SADC’s Ministerial Committee on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation on 7 November 2026. The proposed office will coordinate regional support for Madagascar’s Refoundation Process. It will also strengthen communication between the government, national stakeholders and regional institutions. According to the official SADC announcement, the committee approved the office’s terms of reference and recommended further steps towards its establishment. Madagascar’s 2424.mg report explains that the office will also provide technical advice and support ongoing reforms. The decision marks a new stage in SADC’s efforts to engage directly with Madagascar’s political transition.

The liaison office is expected to help coordinate SADC interventions, encourage dialogue and support reforms aimed at strengthening democratic institutions. It will also work alongside the SADC Panel of Elders, whose expanded role includes preventive diplomacy and confidence-building among national stakeholders. In addition, SADC has emphasised the need for an inclusive national dialogue and a process that supports constitutional order and lasting stability. Local media have also examined the regional initiative. Midi Madagasikara reported on the office’s role in connecting Malagasy authorities with regional institutions. Meanwhile, Newsmada highlighted SADC’s commitment to supporting the Refoundation Process. These developments show how regional cooperation can contribute to political dialogue and stability within an African country.

Although SADC has endorsed the liaison office, some steps remain before it can operate fully. The ministerial committee recommended that the SADC Council approve funding for its establishment and operations between November 2026 and March 2027. It also endorsed a draft host agreement with the Malagasy government and recommended its signature. Furthermore, the office’s expanded mandate and budget will go before the SADC Council of Ministers in March 2027. Journal de l’Afrique has also examined the next steps for the proposed office. In Eswatini, the Times of Eswatini reported on the regional push to support constitutional restoration in Madagascar. Ultimately, the initiative will be judged by its ability to support an inclusive process, respect national interests and help deliver lasting political stability.